How the outbreak and WHO's response unfolded
WHO's response to the Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa had 3 phases. Phase 1 focused on rapid scale-up of the response; phase 2 focused on increasing capacities, phase 3 focused on interrupting all remaining chains of Ebola transmission, and responding to the consequences of residual risks.
WHO
Map of Ebola cases in West Africa from January 2014 to December 2015.
Phase 1: Rapid scale-up of the response
In Phase 1 (August – December 2014), WHO and its partners focused on rapid scale-up of the response. This included:
- Increasing the number of Ebola treatment centres and patient beds.
- Rapidly hiring and training teams in safe and dignified burials.
- Strengthening social mobilization capacities.
Work in these areas began in August 2014, as the outbreak exploded, and continued through the end of December. During this period, the UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response (UNMEER) was launched.
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