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Agriculture and Food Security

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The mission of this Working Group is explore new directions in Agriculture and Food Security.

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This Working Group is focused on Agriculture and Food Security.
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admin Albert Gomez Anthony Carrielaj ChrisAllen Corey Watts
efrost Elhadj Drame gsharma Hank Rappaport John.R.Falco.VMD jranck
Kathy Gilbeaux Maeryn Obley mdmcdonald MDMcDonald_me_com philippe.neeser samanthadas
SmithShawn SmShako TacarraB TheresaBernardo

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AFRIQUE DE L'OUEST : ÉPIDÉMIE D'EBOLA DE RÉCOLTES MET EN DANGER, LES PRIX ALIMENTAIRES ENVOIE TIR VERS LE HAUT

Source : http://www.einnews.com/pr_news/221531226/west-africa-ebola-outbreak-puts-harvests-at-risk-sends-food-prices-shooting-up

2 septembre 2014, Rome - perturbations dans le commerce alimentaire et la commercialisation dans les trois pays ouest-africains les plus touchés par le virus Ebola ont fait alimentaire toujours plus coûteux et difficile à trouver, alors que les pénuries de main-d'œuvre mettent la saison des récoltes à venir en grave danger, avertit la FAO aujourd'hui.

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Ebola menace la sécurité alimentaire en Afrique de l'Ouest - FAO

un marché de rue vide dans le district de West Point de Monrovia, 20 août 2014.

* Les pénuries de main-d'œuvre devraient atteindre la saison de récolte principale

* Prix de manioc à Monrovia ont augmenté de 150 pct en août

* La FAO a besoin de $ 20 millions pour le plan d'intervention

FAO.org - af.reuters.com-

ROME/DAKAR, le 2 septembre (Reuters) - Ebola pire le monde épidémie a mis en danger des récoltes et des prix des denrées alimentaires envoyés flambée en Afrique de l'Ouest, la nourriture de l'ONU et l'Agriculture (FAO) a déclaré mardi, attention le problème s'intensifier dans les mois à venir.

par Isla Binnie et Emma Farge - 2 septembre 2014

La FAO a publié une alerte spéciale pour le Libéria, la Sierra Leone et Guinée, trois pays les plus touchés par l'épidémie, qui a tué au moins 1 550 personnes étant donné que le virus a été détecté dans les jungles distants de Guinée du sud-est en mars.

Restrictions sur les mouvements populaires et la création de zones de quarantaine pour contenir la propagation de la fièvre hémorragique ont conduit à des pénuries alimentaires achat, panique et des hausses de prix dans les pays mal préparés pour absorber les chocs.

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Ebola Patient échappe Libéria quarantaine, chassé au marché

< embed src = "http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/federated_f9?
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Grain Harvest Fact Sheet

Rice grains.

Image: Rice grains.

earth-policy.org - August 19th, 2014

With grain providing much of the calories that sustain humanity, the status of the world grain harvest is a good indicator of the adequacy of the food supply.

More than 2 billion tons of grain are produced each year worldwide, nearly half of it in just three countries: China, the United States, and India.

Corn, wheat, and rice account for most of the world’s grain harvest.

(VIEW COMPLETE ARTICLE)

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Nigeria Food Security Alert August 8, 2014

fews.net - August 8, 2014

Summary

A food security crisis persists in northeast Nigeria as the ongoing Boko Haram conflict continues to displace populations and disrupt markets, livelihoods and nutrition services. An estimated three quarters of people living in areas worst affected by conflict have fled their homes due to violence since 2013. In Borno, Yobe and northern Adamawa States, Crisis (IPC Phase 3) acute food insecurity will persist through December, despite the main harvest beginning in October. Approximately one million people in areas worst affected by conflict will continue to face food consumption gaps. Access to households affected and/or displaced by conflict needs to improve in order to ensure that food and nonfood assistance reaches food insecure households.

(READ COMPLETE ARTICLE)

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Next-Gen Urban Farms: 10 Innovative Projects from Around the World

submitted by Marielle Dubbeling  

      

The Farmery, slated to open this fall in an as-yet-undisclosed location, will be an 8,000-square-foot market that will grow its own mushrooms, greens and fruits. Photograph: Amy Edwards/Farmery

As the 'buy local' movement grows, social entrepreneurs find novel ways to make agriculture an integral part of urban life

theguardian.com - by Sarah Shemkus - July 2, 2014

Many shoppers like the idea of buying local. After all, it can mean fresher and healthier foods, stronger local economies, direct contact with food producers and in some cases — but not always — lower carbon emissions.

But most of us have only a few options for participating in the local food movement: visiting the farmers market or signing up for a community supported agriculture (CSA) subscription. As the movement continues to grow and evolve, however, social entrepreneurs are experimenting with novel ways to make local agriculture an integral part of urban life.

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Chapter 11. Can We Prevent A Food Breakdown? - Full Planet, Empty Plates: The New Geopolitics of Food Scarcity

earthpolicy.org - by Lester R. Brown

World agriculture is now facing challenges unlike any before. Producing enough grain to make it to the next harvest has challenged farmers ever since agriculture began, but now the challenge is deepening as new trends—falling water tables, plateauing grain yields, and rising temperatures—join soil erosion to make it difficult to expand production fast enough. As a result, world grain carryover stocks have dropped from an average of 107 days of consumption a decade or so ago to 74 days in recent years.

World food prices have more than doubled over the last decade.

(READ COMPLETE ARTICLE)

( Also see - http://www.earth-policy.org/books/fpep/fpepch5

( ALSO SEE - http://resiliencesystem.org/full-planet-empty-plates-new-geopolitics-food-scarcity

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Food Shortages Could Be Most Critical World Issue By Mid-Century

This is Dr. Fred Davies, US Agency for International Development senior science advisor for the agency's bureau of food security and a Texas A&M AgriLife Regents Professor of Horticultural Sciences.  Texas A&M AgriLife Research photo by Kathleen Phillips

agrilife.org - by Kathleen Phillips - April 18, 2014

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The world is less than 40 years away from a food shortage that will have serious implications for people and governments, according to a top scientist at the U.S. Agency for International Development.

“For the first time in human history, food production will be limited on a global scale by the availability of land, water and energy,” said Dr. Fred Davies, senior science adviser for the agency’s bureau of food security. “Food issues could become as politically destabilizing by 2050 as energy issues are today.”

(READ COMPLETE ARTICLE)

Eurekalert - Food shortages could be most critical world issue by mid-century

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Kenya - Alert Out as 10,000 Face Starvation

reliefweb.int - nation.co.ke - by Daniel Tsuma Nyassy - April 16, 2014

An estimated 10,000 people in parts of Kinango constituency, Kwale, urgently need food assistance.

The semi-arid area has been ravaged by drought for the past three years.

Area residents survive on roots and wild fruits.

Their MP, Mr Gonzi Rai, and Mackinnon Road ward representative Musa Ahmed have urged the government to intervene.

Mr Ahmed said hardest-hit areas are Vigurungani, Makamini, Taru, Chengoni, Samburu, Chigutu, Malomani and Ndavaya.

“The situation is bad. We are calling for immediate intervention. People are now feeding on mtunguru (roots) and matopole (wild fruits) to survive,” he said in Mombasa.

(READ COMPLETE ARTICLE)

(SEE ORIGINAL ARTICLE HERE)

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Big Facts: Climate Impacts on People

      

ccafs.cgiar.org - by Simon Bager - March 26, 2014

Millions of people around the world already struggle to achieve food security and climate change is set to make those challenges even harder. It is perhaps humanity’s most pressing challenge, as we seek to nourish more than nine billion people by 2050.

(CLICK HERE FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION AND INFOGRAPHICS)

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